US House of Representatives Historical Composition - Free Download
Historical party composition of the US House of Representatives by Congress from 1789 to present, showing seat counts by political party. Contains 116 records. Download in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.
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💡 Key Takeaways
- Contains 116 records / 12 fields
- Available for free download in Excel, CSV, and PDF formats
- Data sourced from: https://github.com/vincentarelbundock/Rdatasets
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⚠️ Showing first 20 of 116 records. Download the file for complete data.
| Congress | Year Start | Year End | Seats | P1 | Np1 | P2 | Np2 | Other | Vac | Del | Res |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1789 | 1791 | 65 | Pro-Administration | 37 | Anti-Administration | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2 | 1791 | 1793 | 69 | Pro-Administration | 39 | Anti-Administration | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | 1793 | 1795 | 106 | Pro-Administration | 51 | Anti-Administration | 54 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 4 | 1795 | 1797 | 106 | Federalists | 47 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 59 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 5 | 1797 | 1799 | 106 | Federalists | 57 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 6 | 1799 | 1801 | 106 | Federalists | 60 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 46 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 7 | 1801 | 1803 | 107 | Federalists | 38 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 68 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 8 | 1803 | 1805 | 142 | Federalists | 39 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 103 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 9 | 1805 | 1807 | 142 | Federalists | 28 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 114 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 10 | 1807 | 1809 | 142 | Federalists | 26 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 116 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 11 | 1809 | 1811 | 142 | Federalists | 50 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 92 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 12 | 1811 | 1813 | 143 | Federalists | 36 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 107 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| 13 | 1813 | 1815 | 182 | Federalists | 68 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 114 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 14 | 1815 | 1817 | 183 | Federalists | 64 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 119 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 15 | 1817 | 1819 | 185 | Federalists | 39 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 146 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 16 | 1819 | 1821 | 186 | Federalists | 26 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 160 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 17 | 1821 | 1823 | 187 | Federalists | 32 | Jeffersonian Republicans | 155 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 18 | 1823 | 1825 | 213 | Adams-Clay Republicans | 72 | Jackson Republicans | 64 | 77 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 19 | 1825 | 1827 | 213 | Adams | 109 | Jacksons | 104 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 20 | 1827 | 1829 | 213 | Adams | 100 | Jacksons | 113 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |